Index of Industrial Production (IIP)
The rate of industrial growth, measured in terms of Index of
Industrial Production (IIP) increased by 4.8 per cent during April-October,
2015-16 as compared to the growth of 2.2 per cent during the same period of
previous year i.e. 2014-15. All the three industrial sectors viz. mining,
manufacturing and electricity have registered positive growth of 2.0 %, 5.1 %
and 5.2 % respectively, during April-October, 2015-16.
Industrial
Growth
1)
The Government has taken a number of measures to increase industrial
growth which, inter-alia, includes the launch of ‘Make in India’ programme under which 25 thrust sectors have been
identified to provide a major push to industrial sector in India.
2) The steps taken to improve ease of doing
business include setting up of an Investor Facilitation Cell, launch of e-biz
Mission Mode Project and liberalising policy for industrial license for defence
industries.
3) The Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) policy
and procedures have been simplified and liberalised progressively.
4) For creation of state-of-art infrastructure,
Government is implementing Delhi Mumbai Industrial Corridor (DMIC) project.
5) In addition, the Government has conceptualized
- Amritsar Kolkata Industrial Corridor
- Chennai-Bengaluru Industrial Corridor
- Bengaluru Mumbai Economic Corridor and
- The Vizag-Chennai Industrial Corridor (as the first phase of an East Coast Economic Corridor
And setting up a National Industrial Corridor Development
Authority (NICDA) for coordinating and overseeing progress of the various
industrial corridors.
6 ) Incentives are given to North Eastern States under
- North East Industrial and Investment Promotion Policy (NEIIP) and
- Transport Subsidy Scheme (TSS)/Freight Subsidy Scheme (FSS).
7 ) Incentives to the States of Jammu &
Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand are given under Central Capital
Investment Subsidy Scheme.
8) Incentives
to the State of Jammu & Kashmir are also given under Central Interest
Subsidy Scheme and Central Comprehensive Insurance Subsidy Scheme.
9) The Government under section 80JJAA of the Income Tax Act provides tax incentives on additional employment in manufacturing.
One of the objectives of
the National Manufacturing Policy (NMP) within Make in India programme is to
create 100 million additional jobs by 2022 in manufacturing sector.
10 ) The focus sectors of the policy include employment-intensive
industries like
- textiles and garments
- leather and footwear
- gems and jewellery and
- food processing industries
11 ) The labour intensive
sector ‘small & medium enterprises’ has also been identified as focus
sector.
12 ) The Government is implementing Integrated Development of
Leather Sector (IDLS) sub-scheme as part of the Indian Leather Development Plan
(ILDP), which has significantly contributed to capacity development in the
labour intensive leather sector. Mega Leather Clusters sub-scheme of ILDP is
also being implemented to boost infrastructure facility and support services
for production and export.
Incentives for industries, including for labour intensive industries are provided by the sectoral Ministries/Departments under their respective programmes. Sectoral Ministries/Departments in the Government are also implementing various schemes and programmes and taking measures for boosting industrial growth of respective sectors, e.g. for modernisation and technology upgradation with emphasis on powerloom segment and development of handlooms, etc. for textiles and Mega Food Parks Scheme for food processing.
Incentives for industries, including for labour intensive industries are provided by the sectoral Ministries/Departments under their respective programmes. Sectoral Ministries/Departments in the Government are also implementing various schemes and programmes and taking measures for boosting industrial growth of respective sectors, e.g. for modernisation and technology upgradation with emphasis on powerloom segment and development of handlooms, etc. for textiles and Mega Food Parks Scheme for food processing.
source : PIB
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