Victim Compensation Fund Scheme

• The compensation part of the rehabilitation of victims of violence including rape is governed by provision of Section 357A of the Code of Criminal Procedure which states that every State Government in co-ordination with the Central Government shall prepare a scheme for providing funds for the purpose of compensation to the victim of crime.
•  So far 24 states and 7 UTs have formulated the Victim Compensation Scheme. 
• Further, the Ministry of Home Affairs has set up a Central Victim Compensation Fund (CVCF) with an initial corpus fund of Rs 200 crore from the Nirbhaya Fund.
•  As per the Central Victim Compensation Fund Scheme (CVCS), the State Governments are required to modify the State Victim Compensation Scheme (VCS) suitably in view of the implementation of the CVCS guidelines, which is also available on the website of Ministry of Home Affairsviz www.mha.nic.in. 

key words used this article

1.     Section 357A

2.     Victim Compensation Scheme

3.      Central Victim Compensation Fund (CVCF)

4.     Nirbhaya Fund.