To ensure better efficiency and promote
transparency in admission process, the Central Universities funded by the UGC
have been directed to put in place an “Online
Admission System”.
The Government has also undertaken various
student financial assistance schemes such as
·
Comprehensive Educational Loan Scheme
·
tuition fee waiver scheme,
·
Scholarships schemes to
ensure that no deserving student in the Country is deprived of higher education
for want of finances.
The University Grants
Commission (UGC) has notified UGC (Grievance Redressal) Regulations, 2012 wherein
it has been made mandatory for all the Universities to appoint an Ombudsman for
redressal of grievances relating to unfair practices in admission etc. Various
Common Admission Tests such as Joint Entrance Exam (JEE), etc. are conducted by
the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) to ensure merit based
admission.
Reservation in admission of the students
belonging to the Scheduled Castes, the Scheduled Tribes and the Other Backward
Classes (non-creamy layer) of citizens to certain Central Educational
Institutions is mandated by the Central Educational Institutions (Reservation
in Admission) Act, 2006.
The Right to Education Act, 2009 mandates that all private un-aided schools shall admit children belonging to weaker section and disadvantaged group in the neighbourhood in Class I (or pre-school as the case may be) to the extent of at least 25 percent of the strength of that class and provide free and compulsory elementary education to them till its completion.
The Central Advisory
Board of Education (CABE), the highest advisory body to advise the Central and State
Governments in the field of education has set up a Committee to draft
legislation to prevent and prohibit adoption of unfair practices in school
education sector. Section 31 and 32 of the RTE Act provides for monitoring by
the National Commission for Protection
of Child Rights (NCPCR) and the
State Commission for Protection of Child Rights (SCPCRs) and redressal of
grievances by the local authorities relating to rights of a child under the RTE
Act.
Source: PIB
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